Functions Of The Reproductive System: Male And Female Reproductive System

Functions Of The Reproductive System

The reproductive system has the following basic functions:

  • To procreate
  • To produce eggs and sperm cells
  • To hold and nurture developing progeny
  • To produce hormones

Female Reproductive System Organs

The reproductive system of females consists of:

  • Vagina
  • Uterus
  • Fallopian tube
  • Ovaries

Female Reproductive System Functions

The functions of the female reproductive system include the following:

  • The continuity of human race. This is to ensure that a new generation will succeed after the other.
  • The system wherein egg fertilization occurs.
  • One of the most important female reproductive system functions is it also serve as the area where fetus develops until it is mature enough to survive outside the womb.
  • Parts of the female reproductive system also serve as the passageway of menstruation, of ovum to the uterus, and of the fetus during childbirth.
  • It contains endocrine glands that produce progesterone and estrogen.
  • The functions of the reproductive system of men is mainly to procreate and for sexual intercourse.
  • Passageway of urine and spermatozoa.
  • Area where sperm is stored, develops, and matures
  • Stores endocrine glands that produce testosterone
  • The male reproductive system is also responsible for transmitting sperm from the epididymis to urethra.
  • It also secretes seminal fluids that transports sperm and provides nourishment and protection against unreceptive acidic environment of the vagina.
  • The male reproductive system also enhances the motility of the sperm and cleanses the urethra from sperm.

Male Reproductive System Functions