Question:
How to get rid of gums turning dark? What are the possible causes of dark and red gums?
Answer:
Dark red gums are caused due to the inflammation of the gum’s. This inflammation can be the result of some serious gum disease or it can be due to some minor trauma or irritation of the gums. Pain almost accompanies the inflamed red gum’s.
Dark Colored Gum Causes
The main reason of the gums getting inflamed and swollen can be due to bad oral hygiene. Other causes being
- Gum injury resulting due to harsh brushing, this is one of the most common dark red gum cause
- Gingivitis can occur as a result of bad oral and dental care, it is caused by the deposition of tiny food particles between the gum’s and the teeth.If there is improper brushing, this will result into formation of plaques and tartar, they make good environment for the bacteria to grow, eventually resulting into inflammation of the gum’s and infection of the gum’s
- Periodontal disease is characterized by red inflamed disease.
- Poorly fitting dentures can cause trauma to the gum’s resulting in red and inflamed gum’s
- Malnutrition , cancer sore
- Medications containing iron can cause dark color of the gums, certain medicines like tetracycline can cause staining of teeth and gums
- Vitamin C deficiency leads to a disease called scurvy; this can lead to bleeding and dark red gums.
Symptoms of inflamed gum’s: inflammation, pain, swelling and bleeding and bad breath are the main symptoms.
Treatment for Dark Gums
Home remedy for dark gums and to give relief in pain and swelling:
- The underlying cause of the condition should be assessed and accordingly treatment should be planned. For example if the cause is gingivitis, than the dentist would opt for removal of tartar and plaques from the gum’s and teeth.
- Salt is excellent for oral hygiene, gargling regularly with salt water keeps the gum’s disease at bay. It also helps to relieve pain caused by gum disease.
- Ice applied on the inflamed gum’s gives quick relief
- Aloe vera when applied to the gum’s decreases the pain and redness of the gum’s
- Clove oil is another natural oral antiseptic for inflamed gum’s.
- Homeopathic medicine plantago has valuable properties in treating gum inflammation and gum disease. Gargle the solution prepared with ten drops of platago mother tincture and 1 glass of water twice daily for a week in acute phase of the disease.
Ultimately to prevent the inflammation of gum disease, oral hygiene is most important.
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