Chlamydia and Trichomoniasis: Causes, Treatment and Prevention

Chlamydia and trichomoniasis are both sexually transmitted infections. Chlamydia is caused by bacteria, while trichomoniasis is caused by tiny single cell protozoa. Both can be treated by adhering to medications prescribed by doctor, but these infections can lead to serious health complications and permanent damages.

Trichomoniasis usually manifests signs and symptoms such as yellowish discharge with very unpleasant odor accompanied with extreme itching, swelling, and redness of the vulva and a burning sensation during urination. Chlamydia can be harder to detect because sometimes it doesn’t give out signs of infection. But the usual symptoms include pain in the lower abdomen and pelvis and light bleeding immediately after sexual encounter.

Cause of Chlamydia and Trichomoniasis

The most common cause of Chlamydia and trichomoniasis infection is unprotected sexual intercourse. The microorganism causing these infections can be transmitted and acquired by vaginal, oral, and anal sex. The microorganisms can also be transmitted from an infected mother to her baby during delivery. If you are pregnant and have a history of sexually transmitted infections such as Chlamydia and trichomoniasis, you should inform your obstetrician for proper management especially during delivery.

Management, Treatment of Chlamydia and Trichomoniasis

The treatment of Chlamydia and trichomoniasis should be administered by a medical expert and cannot just be managed at home.

Although there are home remedies for these infections, it is still advisable to visit the doctor and have the home remedies alongside with the prescribed drugs. Garlic is usually advised to be chewed and added in most of the infected person’s meals due to its potent anti-bacterial properties. The best way to prevent getting infected is by having a protective barrier such as condom when having sexual intercourse. Condoms are proven effective in preventing the successful entry of harmful viruses and other microorganisms in the body such as HIV.

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